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MATSURI
JAEN
An ornate Takayama Festival yatai float glowing with lantern light during the night procession

Takayama Matsuri (Spring Sanno Festival and Autumn Hachiman Festival)高山祭(春の山王祭・秋の八幡祭)

Prefecture
Gifu · Takayama
Season
SPRING
Type
Festival
Typical period
Spring Sanno Festival annually on April 14–15; autumn Hachiman Festival annually on October 9–10
2026 Event status
Scheduled

01

IntroductionIntroduction

The collective name for Hie Shrine's Sanno Festival in April and Sakurayama Hachimangu's Hachiman Festival in October, when ornate festival floats that flourished in the late Edo period are drawn out into the town.

Takayama Matsuri is the collective name for two festivals held in spring and autumn, each belonging to one half of the old castle town. In both, a dozen or so floats are lined up, marionette performances are offered, and a procession accompanies the deity through the parish. During the autumn Hachiman Festival, the floats are hung with lanterns and drawn through the streets on the first evening.

This is a religious rite rooted in a shrine or temple. Please follow the guidance of the organizers and clergy, and take care not to disrupt the ceremonies.

02

HistoryHistory

According to the Takayama Yatai Preservation Society, the first float is said to have been the kagura-tai of the Hachiman Festival in 1708; further Hachiman floats followed in the Kyoho era, and the Sanno Festival floats appeared some forty years later. From the Bunka–Bunsei period (from 1804) merchant patrons and local craftsmen refined their design. The City of Takayama describes the 12 Sanno and 11 Hachiman floats as typical of festival floats that developed in the late Edo period.

Source: 高山屋台保存会(external site, opens in a new tab) / 高山市(external site, opens in a new tab)

03

CultureCultural background

The spring festival belongs to Hie Shrine, guardian of the southern half of the old town, and the autumn festival to Sakurayama Hachimangu, guardian of the northern half. Each float is kept by its own yatai-gumi (float guild), and the festivals are accompanied by traditional performing arts such as keito-gaku music and lion dances.

Four gilded Takayama Festival floats lined up under a blue spring sky before a large crowd
Photo: Chme82 / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0

04

Rites & HighlightsMain rites & highlights

  1. 01

    Yatai hikisoroe (float display)

    The floats are drawn out and lined up together.

  2. 02

    Karakuri hono (marionette offering)

    Mechanical marionettes perform atop the floats as an offering.

  3. 03

    Gojunko / Goshinko (sacred procession)

    A procession in traditional dress accompanies the deity through the parish.

  4. 04

    Yoi-matsuri (autumn)

    On the first evening of the Hachiman Festival, lantern-lit floats move through the town.

05

PeopleThe people

Each float is maintained by its yatai-gumi; the designated preservation bodies for the festival are the Hie Shrine parishioners' Sanno Festival Preservation Society and the Hachiman Shrine parishioners' Hachiman Festival Preservation Society.

06

ScheduleSchedule

Typical period

Spring Sanno Festival annually on April 14–15; autumn Hachiman Festival annually on October 9–10

Source: 高山市(external site, opens in a new tab)

2026EVENT STATUS

2027EVENT STATUS

07

LocationLocation

Venue
The old castle town of Takayama (spring: the Hie Shrine parish; autumn: the Sakurayama Hachimangu parish)
Shrine / Host
Hie Shrine (spring Sanno Festival) and Sakurayama Hachimangu (autumn Hachiman Festival)
Region
Tokai · Gifu · Takayama

Open in OpenStreetMap(external site, opens in a new tab)

08

GalleryGallery

  • Photo: 大野 一将 / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0
  • Photo: Chme82 / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0
  • Photo: Chme82 / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0
  • Photo: Daniel Horvath / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0

09

VideosVideos

  • Autumn Takayama Festival (Hachiman Matsuri) footage from the Hida Takayama Tourism & Convention Association.Source: YouTube · 飛騨・高山観光コンベンション協会 (Tourism board (official)) · Watch on YouTube
  • Stream of the karakuri puppet performance on the morning of the 14th at the 2025 Spring Takayama Festival.Source: YouTube · 飛騨・高山観光コンベンション協会 (Tourism board (official)) · Watch on YouTube

We only include videos confirmed on each organisation's official site or channel, and whose embedding YouTube permits. Playback uses YouTube's official player; copyright remains with the rights holders. The YouTube player does not load until you press play.

10

How to VisitHow to visit

During the festivals, traffic restrictions apply in central Takayama, and shuttle buses have run from temporary car parks. Check the City of Takayama and Gifu Prefecture tourism information for each year's arrangements.

Traffic controls, seating and fees change every year. Always check the official website for the latest information.

Official website — takayama-yatai.jp(external site, opens in a new tab)

11

EtiquetteEtiquette

  • Observe traffic restrictions and the directions of stewards
  • Do not obstruct the sacred procession or the floats

12

HeritageCultural heritage

13 — Related festivals

14

SourcesSources & references

15

Image CreditsImage credits